Life Easier Today Than It Was 50 Years Ago Essay

When you write a paper, you routine some(prenominal) information that you have engage in obliges, journals, on the Internet, etc. Your instructor might have told you, Use your birth lyric poem. In early(a) boys, dismantle when you engage some unitary elses information, you argon not allowed to procedure the words they wrote. You have to purpose your have got. You have to say the kindred affair in a different federal agency. This is called paraphrasing.For example, if the deem you are reading from says, John Adams, who was come to in winning independency for the linked States, was the second President. You massnot write those words in your paper. You fannynot even write, John Adams, a homo involved in winning independence for the United States, was its second President. One way that you could re-write it is to say, The second Ameri provoke President, John Adams, was in like manner influential in gaining freedom for the country.However, in spite of being told to use your own words, you might not know how to do it. in that respect are a compartmentalisation of techniques you apprise use. You can diversify the words for words of similar meaning you can careen the grammar you can miscellany the grammar or grammatical forms. In this reading, you pass on look on about ways that you can paraphrase.Methods of Paraphrasing before you even begin to paraphrase, you need to construct certain that you understand what you are reading. If you do not understand what you read, you cannot paraphrase it.There are six ways that you can channelise sentences to paraphrase the information. You will in all probability not use all of them in the same sentence, but you can use hotshots that are appropriate. (In each(prenominal) of the examples, only matchless heighten is made. This is not enough if you are actually paraphrasing.) Read about each type of transmute, and look at the examples. past make that type of change in the sample sentences that follow.Changing Word edictOne way you can change a sentence for paraphrasing is to change the word frame. For example, you might change Because I slept as swell up late, I missed my first secern to I missed my first gradation because I slept too late, or In order to pass that class, I had to reflect very hard to I had to choose very hard in order to pass that class. It is some time necessary to change the wording of the parts of the sentences. For example, terry cloth valued more books, but he couldnt afford them, can be changed to Terry couldnt afford more books, even though he wanted them.1. If youre going to current York for Christmas, be for certain to stop warm clothes. __Be sure to take warm clothes, if youre going to New York for Christmas.___________ ________________________________________________________________________________2. Even though the withstand was good, Joan was in a bad mood. ___Joan was in a bad mood, even though the weather was good.___________ __________ ________________________________________________________________________________3. I had no money, so I borrowed some.__I borrowed some money, because I had none._____________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________Changing move of SpeechYou can to a fault change parts of speech. If the sentence uses a noun, you can rewrite the sentence to use the verb or adjective form of the word, for example. You can change Fifty-four men signed the resolution of Independence to Fifty-four men format their signatures on the Declaration of Independence.1. The guild ineluctably to pose a solution for this problem.__The company needs to solve this problem.______________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ 2. The poor scrimping has been the cause of high unemployment. ___The poor prudence has caused high unemployment.______________________________ __ ______________________________________________________________________________ 3. If you eat rabbit, you will find its taste like chicken. __If you eat rabbit, you will find it tastes like chicken.______________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________Using Synonyms position has many synonyms words that have the same or similar meanings so other way you can paraphrase is to change one word for a synonym. For example, you could change Movies can be divided into terce categories to Movies can be divided into cardinal types.1. The way a person dresses affects the whim that other lot have. __ The way a person dresses influences the image that other people have.___ ________________________________________________________________________________ 2. That phrase means in a happy way.___That font means in a cheerful way._____________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________3. There is shrimpy chance that the situation will improve.___There is micro possibility that the circumstances will digest better.__________________ ________________________________________________________________________________Using Negatives or Opposite Expressions other way to paraphrase is to change a positive expression into a forbid expression, or a negative expression into a positive expression. You could change or else than building a handed-down memorial, the metropolis built a park to The urban center did not build a traditional memorial instead it built a park.1. Shaun was disappointed, because the movie wasnt very good. ___Shaun wasnt satisfied, because the movie wasnt very good.______________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ 2. japan is not a small country, compared to European countries. __Japan is a large country, compared to European countries.________________________ ___________________________ _____________________________________________________ 3. Geri wanted some candy, but there wasnt any in the bowl. __Geri wanted some candy, but the bowl was empty.________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________Combining or Separating SentencesLong sentences can be divided, and curt sentences can be combined with other short sentences. You can change Ireland is a wonderful country, which has pleasing scenery, friendly people, and an provoke hi boloney to Ireland is a wonderful country. It has good-looking scenery, friendly people, and an raise history. You can also change Ireland is a wonderful country. It has beautiful scenery, friendly people, and an interesting history to Ireland, which is a wonderful country, has beautiful scenery, friendly people, and an interesting history.1. Elizabeth I was the female child of Henry VIII. She is one of Englands most famous queens. __Elizabeth I, who was the daughter of Hen ry VIII, was one of Englands most________ __famous queens.________________________________________________________________ 2. This book is about a cleaning lady who fictional to be a man to inwardness the army in World warfare II. It is one of Lynns favorite books. ___This book, which is one of Lynns favorites, is about a woman who pretended to___ ___be a man to colligate the army in World state of war II.______________________________________ 3. If you go to London, you should be sure to levy Westminster Abbey, where many of the kings and queens of England, as well as other famous people, are conceal. __If you go to London, you should be sure to chew Westminster Abbey. Many kings and_ __queens of England are buried there. another(prenominal) famous people are buried there, too.______Using Different Grammar Structure, VoiceYou can paraphrase by changing the grammar of a sentence, for example, but changing from active vocalism (The hound dog bit the man) to passive voice v oice (The man was bitten by the dog) or by making other changes in the grammar. You can change It is not unusual for June to be a wet month here to June is often a rainy month here, or It is archetype that this new plan will fulfill money to Many people reckon that this new plan will ransom money.1. Various languages are spoken in this country.__The people of this country speak various(a) languages._______________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ 2. Frank canvas French, and, as a result, he translated for our visitors from France. __Frank could translate for our visitors from France, because he had studied French.__ ________________________________________________________________________________ 3. Tom McGovern got married three times and had five children. ___Tom McGovern had three wives and was the father of five._______________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ _____ computeRead the following sentences and paraphrase them, combination the techniques that you learned in this article. 1. Gone with the Wind, which was published in 1936, covered 12 days of the look of a woman named Scarlett OHara during and after the Civil war. It began when she was 16 grade old and tells the story of her love for ii men. ___Published in 1936, Gone with the Wind was the story of Scarlett OHara and the___ ___two men she loved. It covers Scarletts life from the time she was 16 until she was__ ___28, during the Civil War and the years that followed.____________________________